MIGRANTS, CHURCH MAY END BNS BORNEO VOTE BANK?




WALK.....Sabah Christians walk during a procession forward of Sunday Mass to celebrate Malaysia Day in Tambunan upon September 16, 2012. With a ubiquitous choosing due inside of seven months, a statute BN is promissory note upon Sabah as well as Sarawak state to lengthen a 55-year hold upon power.

KOTA KINABALU : Housewife Fawziah Abdul wants to appreciate former Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad for making her a adult 10 years after she illegally slipped in to Borneo from a southern Philippines in search of a improved life.

The 50-year-old lives upon a hinterland of Kota Kinabalu, a capital of Sabah, where her tin-roofed shed jostles for space with some-more than 1,000 others in a slum where young kids fool around next to heaps of rubbish.
She is hopeful which her 3 young kids will get a brand new home as well as temperament cards if she votes for a supervision again.

With a ubiquitous choosing due inside of seven months, a 13-party statute Barisan Nasional (BN) confederation is promissory note upon Sabah as well as beside Sarawak to lengthen a 55-year hold upon power.

But a await in a two Borneo states, which account for a entertain of Parliament seats, is display signs of slipping.

MIGRANTS......Residents of Pulau Gaya's H2O village, who have been mostly Filipino migrants, gather outward their houses upon a sea outward Kota Kinabalu upon September 17, 2012.

A large presence of Muslim immigrants, similar to Fawziah, has fuelled complaints of supervision taste opposite Christians who have also been a bedrock of supervision support.

Fawziah pronounced she was a beneficiary of a tip plan pronounced to have been authorized by Dr Mahathir which has helped fuel a five-fold surge in Sabah's race given a 1970s as well as incited it in to a vote bank for a statute coalition.

"I am partial of Project Mahathir," she said, referring to a plan. "I was told to spin up during an bureau with two photographs as well as a little money," combined Fawziah, who showed her temperament card which lists her as a Sabah-born citizen.

Without await in a two eastern states, a statute confederation would have lost energy in a last ubiquitous election, in 2008, when a resurgent antithesis won a infancy of votes upon Peninsular Malaysia. Now which await looks fragile.

Residents of Sabah protest about foe from Filipino as well as Indonesian migrants for jobs in a oil as well as gas-rich region, whose revenues have been mostly channelled to a federal supervision as well as where a single in five people lives upon reduction than US$ 1 (RM3.10) a day.

Christians, mostly members of indigenous groups such as a Kadazandusun in Sabah as well as a Dayaks as well as Ibans in Sarawak, once made up scarcely half of Sabah's race though right away form reduction than a third of a 3.2 million people.

But they can still give a potentially critical progress to a opposition, which won a infancy of votes in mainland Malaysia in 2008 though only got 3 of 56 seats in Sabah as ! well as Sarawak.

Flexing Political Muscles

The choosing is expected to be a closest in a former British colony's story after a confederation lost a two-thirds infancy for a initial time in 2008.

This is partly due to Christian, Buddhist as well as Hindu minorities in a mostly Muslim country abandoning a coalition, complaining of taste over issues such as a airing of Islamic programmes upon state television.

Arnold Puyok, a domestic scientist during Universiti Teknologi Mara Sabah, says a disappointment could translate in to votes for a antithesis led by Dr Mahathir's former deputy, Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, which could collect up during least 10 seats out of twenty-five in Sabah.

Opposition strategists say they need to win an extra 10 seats each in Sabah, Sarawak as well as mainland Malaysia to win a choosing with a simple infancy of 112 seats.

The antithesis a confederation of Borneo parties as well as a mainland alliance which campaigns for greater clarity won 15 seats from a statute confederation in Sarawak state elections for a most appropriate display in 24 years. It got votes from indigenous Christians as well as from a ethnic Chinese minority.

As Christian disappointment grows over Muslim migrants, churches have been becoming some-more vocal. Malaysia's largest devout organisation hold a 40 day-fast last month, which enclosed prayers for a resolution of what they see as a newcomer problem.

PRAYER......A Sabah Christian reads from a request boo! k with a Arabic word 'Allah' in reference to God, during a church in Tambunan upon September 16, 2012.

The National Evangelical Christian Fellowship also hold request meetings across a country for Malaysia Day upon September sixteen a holiday imprinting Sabah as well as Sarawak's entry in to Malaysia 49 years ago. The Borneo states agreed to stick upon Malaysia upon condition which religious leisure as well as a insurance of local lands as well as cultures were guaranteed.

"There have been utterly a few unhappy Sabah people. Sabahans do not usually uncover it openly, they have been you do it by prayer," Stephanie Rainier, a Kadazandusun between 7,000 worshippers during a stadium in Kota Kinabalu, pronounced of people's frustration.

"They have been taking over businesses. They have been everywhere," she pronounced of migrants.

Inquiry, Intolerance

The statute confederation can still rest upon an choosing system which is skewed in a favour, quite in Sabah as well as Sarawak. Seat allocations have been weighted heavily in foster of farming constituencies with smaller populations compared with urban centres which have been some-more likely to foster a opposition.

But in an apparent pointer of concern over his coalition's chances in Sabah, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak bent to pressure in Jun as well as formed a stately commission of exploration in to a extenuation of temperament cards to illegal immigrants.

A consult by eccentric pollster Merdeka Center found which immigration was a series a single concern between Sabah voters. The consult also found questioning over Najib's motive for announcing a inquiry, with only 46 per cent of respondents believing it was a genuine try to address a problem.

"Only given there is a! n choosi ng around a corner, a supervision decides to do an inquiry," pronounced Wilfred Bumburing, a lawmaker in Sabah who give up a supervision confederation over a doing of a newcomer issue.

Government sources say a exploration panel has yet to encounter due to antithesis from a widespread party in a statute coalition, Umno, which controls Sabah, as well as from a still successful Dr Mahathir.

While repeatedly denying links to Project Mahathir to a media, Dr Mahathir pronounced in his blog which a Filipinos as well as Indonesians were qualified to become adults as they had stayed in Malaysia for some-more than a decade as well as spoke a Malay language.

The liquid of Muslims, who can mostly be counted upon to await a statute coalition, would crop up to bolster a government. But despite that, a little Christians be concerned about what they see as Muslim authorities' flourishing intolerance.

An example, a little Christians say, is a unease over Christian congregations in Sabah as well as Sarawak using a Arabic word Allah to refer to God.

While these Catholics, similar to their brethren in Indonesia, have used "Allah" given converting to Christianity in a 19th century, a supervision says a make use of of a word is subversive as well as is directed during converting Muslims.

Mindful of votes, Najib has not stopped Christians in Borneo from using a word in prayers. But a supervision has appealed opposite a justice statute which authorised a Catholic journal to make use of Allah in a Malay-language editions.

"I hope there is tolerance. In reality, not publicly, subtly, you can feel there is a little wearing away of religious tolerance," pronounced Catholic Bishop Cornelius Piong after Sunday Mass in a rice-growing segment of Tambunan.

"If there is no balan! ced lead ership, people will consider as well as they will decide," he said, referring to a election. (Reuters)
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