Malaysias Old Economic Model

The supervision still offers handouts instead of reforms to woo voters.

Wall Street Journal
12th Oct 2011

Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak has unveiled the bill full of
freebies written to win over electorate in the subsequent general election,
expected in the subsequent 6 months. In the process, he is dashing
expectations of economic reforms needed to promote growth.

This contrasts with the made at home reforms Mr. Najib announced last
month. A promised renovate of the country's colonial-era authorised code
would guarantee made at home as good as civil freedoms prolonged denied to
Malaysians.

Mr. Najib seems to have thought of the handout for scarcely everyone in
2012. The country's 1.3 million civil servants will see salaries and
pensions rise, in most cases by as most as 30%; households earning
less than 3,000 ringgit ($ 960) the month will embrace one-off payments
of 500 ringgit; relatives will find most propagandize fees abolished or
reduced. Then there have been the taxi drivers who get fat taxation exemptions.

Worse, the supervision has not taken the required stairs to wean
Malaysia off food as good as fuel subsidies. Mr. Najib progressing pledged to
phase them out, given they have skewed consumption patterns and
strained public finance management for most years. He even likened subsidies to
"opium" as good as made small though noteworthy cuts final year. He could have
continued which rehab this year by incrementally raising regulated
prices to move them closer to marketplace levels.

This multiple of proxy handouts as good as taxation breaks upon the single hand and
welfare spending upon the other doesn't assistance Malaysia's competitiveness.
The export-dependent manage to buy is already hurting fro! m weak m arkets
abroad as good as the rising cost of living at homeGDP expansion fell next 5% in
year-on-year conditions for the final dual quartersand needs long-term
incentives to deposit as good as set up the stronger made at home consumer market.

Yet Mr. Najib offered no permanent changes to the taxation make up as good as no
guide to shortening regulation as good as spending. The 2012 bill proposes a
9.4% hike in output from the 2011 budget. And deliberation the
government outlayed thirteen billion ringgit ($ 4.16 billion) some-more than it
budgeted in the past year, it could good infer some-more profligate.

To its credit, the single small of area of reform the supervision has kept
pushing is liberalization of foreign investment in services. In 2009,
Mr. Najib dismantled the long-time restriction which benefited "sons of
the soil." Foreigners were progressing forced to mutually try with
Malays, the country's ethnic majority, though they can right away own 100%
stakes in businesses in 27 sub-sectors. Friday's bill extends that
reform to 17 some-more sub-sectors such as healing as good as education services.

However, these have been small industries which don't sinecure most Malays. The
government needs to tackle bigger reforms in industries like
manufacturing, where regulations still give Malays dominance. In the
same vein, the work marketplace suffers from entrenched affirmative-action
policies. Mr. Najib has oral of enacting in advance changes when he
presented the "New Economic Model" final year, though he keeps disappointing
voters by unwell to follow through.

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This entrance was posted upon Wednesday, 12 October 2011, 11:46 pm as good as is filed under Budget Debate, Finance, Najib Razak. You can follow any responses to this entrance by RSS 2.0.

Lim Kit Siang

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